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Climate Talks in Barcelona
This week the last
official negotiations under the UNFCCC before COP15 in Copenhagen
have kicked-off in Barcelona. Connie Hedegaard gave a speech to UN
negotiators at the opening meeting.
The negotiations on
an international climate agreement in Copenhagen this December are
entering the final stages. This week the last official negotiations
under the UNFCCC before COP15 in Copenhagen have kicked-off in
Barcelona. Connie Hedegaard gave a speech to UN negotiators at the
opening meeting. One of the key messages she brought home was that
ministers all over the world are expecting hard work from us.
Greenland Dialogue
Connie Hedegaard was speaking from a fresh memory. Ahead
of the UN-meeting, she hosted the so-called Greenland Dialogue in
Barcelona. It took place on the 29-31 October 2009, and was the
third of its kind this year following meetings in Ilulissat,
Greenland in July and New York in September. Some 30 countries from
all over the world participated in the meeting, UNFCCC
representatives, the chairs of the two AWGs participated, and
representatives from all regional groupings participated. The
intention of the dialogue is to give high level political guidance
to the negotiators in the UNFCCC process.
So, which message did ministers and representatives have? They are
determined that Barcelona delivers focused texts, that only have
political options left for Copenhagen on a limited number of
issues. Connie says, in Copenhagen, we are striving for: "A binding
agreement that will ensure that we stay below 2C. It shall be firm
and committing on all the key issues: Reduction targets for the
industrialized countries, commitments to actions for the developing
countries, up-front finance, adaptation, and a system for
Measurement, Reporting and Verification of support and action." She
continued, "the agreement will not preclude but rather guide and
support the finalization of a legally binding instrument. And it
will capture the current, strong political commitment and translate
it into real actions starting from the day we sign the
agreement".
The road to Copenhagen
In two weeks time – just a week after this meeting –
Connie Hedegaard will again meet with ministers as part of the
Pre-COP, taking place on the 16-17 November. Here, we can be sure,
that they will scrutinize the status of the negotiation texts on
the table. There is no doubt, that the next few weeks we have left
will be incredibly busy for both ministers responsible for climate,
and heads of states trying to reach out to other parties, test
compromises and find solutions that will pave the way for
Copenhagen. For us sitting in the meetings in UNFCCC it is clear
that the heat is on, our ministers and heads of state are
watching.